tend
?? 發(fā)布時間：2026-07-03 00:11:17
英 [tend]
美[t?nd]
- vi. 趨向，傾向；照料，照顧
- vt. 照料，照管
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?tends;過去式:?tended;過去分詞:?tended;現(xiàn)在分詞:?tending;
助記提示
1. tend (v.1): a shortening of attend.
2. tend (v.2): tend- => tend "move in a certain direction". 伸展到某個方向，但具體是哪個方向不確定，因此后面接to(towards)來指明具體的方向。
2. tend (v.2): tend- => tend "move in a certain direction". 伸展到某個方向，但具體是哪個方向不確定，因此后面接to(towards)來指明具體的方向。
中文詞源
tend 傾向，趨向
來自拉丁語 tendere,延伸，拉長，詞源同 attend,extend.引申詞義傾向，趨向。
英文詞源
- tend
- tend: English has two distinct words tend, but they come from the same ultimate source. Tend ‘look after’ [14] is short for attend, which goes back to Latin compound verb based on tendere ‘stretch’ – source of English tend ‘have an inclination’ [14]. Tendere itself was descended from the Indo-European base *ten- ‘stretch’ (source also of English tenant, tenuous, thin, tone, tune, etc), and its other contributions to English include contend [15], distend [14], extend, intend, portend [15], pretend, and also ostensible, tendency [17], tense, tension, and tent.
=> contend, distend, extend, intend, ostensible, portend, pretend, tenant, tense, tent, tenterhooks, tenuous, thin, tone, tune - tend (v.1)
- "to incline, to move in a certain direction," early 14c., from Old French tendre "stretch out, hold forth, hand over, offer" (11c.), from Latin tendere "to stretch, extend, make tense; aim, direct; direct oneself, hold a course" (see tenet).
- tend (v.2)
- "attend to," c. 1200, a shortening of Middle English atenden (see attend).
雙語例句
- 1. We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.
- 我們往往每周共進(jìn)一次午餐。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Older mothers tend to be too idealistic about the pleasures of motherhood.
- 較年長的母親往往對身為人母的樂趣過于理想化。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I tend to stick to fresh fruit for pudding.
- 我一直堅(jiān)持用新鮮水果做甜點(diǎn)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. They tend to buy cheap processed foods like canned chicken and macaroni.
- 他們往往會買便宜的加工食品，像雞肉罐頭和通心粉之類的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I tend to get very uptight during a match.
- 比賽時我總會緊張得不行。
來自柯林斯例句