lend
?? 發布時間：2026-07-03 17:41:28
英 [lend]
美[l?nd]
- vt. 貸；增添，提供；把……借給
- vi. 貸款
- n. (Lend)人名；(德)倫德
CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞基本詞匯
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?lends;過去式:?lent;過去分詞:?lent;現在分詞:?lending;
中文詞源
lend 借
來自古英語laen,借款，詞源同loan.
英文詞源
- lend
- lend: [15] Lend and loan are closely related – come in fact from the same ultimate source (which also produced English delinquent, ellipse, and relinquish). Why then does the verb have a d while the noun does not? Originally there was no d. The Old English verb ‘lend’ was l?nan, which in Middle English became lene. But gradually during the Middle English period the past form lende came to be reinterpreted as a present form, and by the 15th century it was established as the new infinitive.
=> delinquent, ellipse, loan, relinquish - lend (v.)
- late 14c., from Old English l?nan "to lend," from l?n "loan" (see loan). Cognate with Dutch lenen, Old High German lehanon, German lehnen, also verbs derived from nouns. Past tense form, with terminal -d, became the principal form in Middle English on analogy of bend, send, etc.
雙語例句
- 1. Will you lend me your jacket for a little while?
- 你能把上衣借給我穿一會兒嗎？
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Stipe attended yesterday's news conference to lend his support.
- 斯蒂普出席了昨天的新聞發布會以示支持。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. However you dress it up, a bank only exists to lend money.
- 無論你如何粉飾，銀行就是為了放貸而生的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I'd be glad to lend a hand.
- 我很樂意幫忙。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I'm skint! Lend us a tenner.
- 我一個子兒也沒有了，借我們10英鎊吧。
來自柯林斯例句