首頁英語詞典hearthhearth的意思

hearth

?? 發布時間：2026-07-02 21:05:33

英 [hɑ?θ] 美[hɑrθ]

英英釋義實用場景例句

近義詞fireplace fireside home

n. 灶臺；爐邊；爐床；壁爐地面
n. (Hearth)人名；(英)哈思

CET6+TEM8CET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化

復數:?hearths;

助記提示

1. carbon / crem- => hearth.

hub 來源于德文 herd 爐

邊,爐膛,家庭,(興趣、活動、重要性等)中心.該字相當于英文的 hearth 爐邊,爐

膛,家庭.還可以參考法文 foyer 爐子,策源地,中心.這說明西方人習慣將爐子引申

為"家庭,中心".

原來,hub 是字根 -habit- 和 -hibit-的一種變形.于是 hub 這個原來一直沒

有著落的字找到了老家.

(同族字例) hob 爐旁的鐵架; inhabit 居住于; inhibit 居住; exhibit

展覽; harbor 港口; habitant 居民; cohabit 同居; habitat 棲息地,(植物)

產地,住所,聚集處.

hear + th => 聽事----聽故事-----在寒冷的冬天，我們一家人圍坐在爐邊烤火，聽爸爸講故事，想像一下這是多么幸福、溫馨的場景啊。

中文詞源

hearth 壁爐

來自PIE*ker,燃燒，詞源同carbon,crematorium,-th,名詞后綴。引申詞義火爐，壁爐。

英文詞源

hearth: hearth: [OE] Etymologically, hearth seems to mean ‘burning place’. It has been suggested that its West Germanic ancestor *kherthaz, which also produced German herd and Dutch haard, may be connected with Latin cremāre ‘burn’ (source of English cremate [19]) and Lithuanian kurti ‘heat’.
=> cremate
hearth (n.): Old English heore "hearth, fireplace, part of a floor on which a fire is made," also in transferred use "house, home, fireside," from West Germanic *hertho "burning place" (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian herth, Middle Dutch hert, Dutch haard, German Herd "floor, ground, fireplace"), from PIE *kerta-, from root *ker- (4) "heat, fire" (see carbon). Hearth-rug is from 1824. Hearth-stone is from early 14c.

雙語例句

1. He sat on a tapestry cushion next to the hearth.: 他坐在壁爐邊上的一塊繡花軟墊上。

2. He stoked up the fire in the hearth.: 他給壁爐里的火添了點柴。

3. A log fire crackled in the hearth.: 爐中的木柴燒得噼啪作響。

4. The embers still glowed in the hearth.: 余燼仍在爐膛里發出暗淡的光。