首頁英語詞典girdgird的意思

gird

?? 發布時間：2026-07-03 01:36:23

英 [g??d] 美[ɡ?d]

英英釋義詞組搭配實用場景例句

近義詞encircle surround

反義詞

vt. 束縛；佩帶；做準備
vi. 準備；嘲罵
n. 嘲笑

暢通詞匯

詞態變化

第三人稱單數:?girds;過去式:?girded;過去分詞:?girded;現在分詞:?girding;

助記提示

1. yard (Old English geard "enclosure") => gird "put a belt or girdle around; encircle, surround".
2. gird + -er => girder.
3. 同源詞：garth, gird, girth, girdle.
4. 其它相關的同源詞：garden, yard, orchard.

中文詞源

gird 系上

來自PIE*gher, 圍，繞，詞源同yard,garden.

英文詞源

gird (v.): Old English gyrdan "put a belt or girdle around; encircle; bind with flexible material; invest with attributes," from Proto-Germanic *gurdjan (cognates: Old Norse gyrea, Old Saxon gurdian, Old Frisian gerda, Dutch gorden, Old High German gurtan, German gürten), from PIE *ghr-dh-, suffixed form of root *gher- (1) "to grasp" (see yard (n.1)). Related: Girded; girding.
Throughout its whole history the English word is chiefly employed in rhetorical language, in many instances with more or less direct allusion to biblical passages. [OED]
As in to gird oneself "tighten the belt and tuck up loose garments to free the body in preparation for a task or journey."

雙語例句

1. David gird up his loinsand go out to meet the giant goliath.: 大衛準備就緒,出去與巨人歌利亞交戰.

2. Gird your loins, sharpen your steel, you will soon be tested.: 系好你的盔甲, 磨利你的武器, 很快你的技巧就會得到檢驗.

3. The safety and stability of gird is a whole systematic engineering issue.: 電網的安全穩定是一個整體性的系統工程.

4. A standard switchyard connects the coilPCS to the utility gird.: 線圈與PCS經標準開關站與電力網聯接.