首頁英語詞典cataloguecatalogue的意思

catalogue

?? 發布時間：2026-07-02 17:49:28

英 ['k?t(?)l?g] 美['k?t?l?ɡ]

英英釋義考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞handbill leaflet pamphlet bulletin circular brochure throwaway folder flyer

CET4TEM4IELTSCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化

復數:?catalogues;第三人稱單數:?catalogues;過去式:?catalogued;過去分詞:?catalogued;現在分詞:?cataloguing;

助記提示

1、cata- "down, completely" + log- "count, reckon" + -ue.
2、字面含義：count down. => 即使用點數、清點的方式進行登記、造冊。=> 編制目錄、目錄。
3、cata- "down, completely" 表示：完成、做完、即表示動作的完成。
4、也就是完成點數、清點。=> 進一步引申為登記、造冊、記載。=> 進一步引申為：編制目錄、目錄。

中文詞源

catalogue 目錄

cata-, 向下。-log, 說，讀，詞源同legible,lecture.

英文詞源

catalogue (n.): early 15c., from Old French catalogue "list, index" (14c.), and directly from Late Latin catalogus, from Greek katalogos "a list, register, enrollment" (such as the katalogos neon, the "catalogue of ships" in the "Iliad"), from kata "down; completely" (see cata-) + legein "to say, count" (see lecture (n.)).
catalogue (v.): 1590s, "to make a catalogue;" see catalogue (n.). From 1630s as "to enter into a catalogue." Related: Catalogued; cataloguing.

雙語例句

1. The Americans cut back the word " catalogue " and it became " catalog " .: 美國人把catalogue這個詞加以縮短,成了 catalog.

2. Their full catalogue costs $5, redeemable against a first order.: 他們的完整目錄售價5美元，第一次訂購時可返還這5美元。

3. The Royal Greenwich Observatory was founded to observe and catalogue the stars.: 當初創立皇家格林尼治天文臺就是為了觀察星體并對其進行編目。

4. Send for your free catalogue today.: 今天寄信索要你們的免費目錄。