首頁英語詞典arrangearrange的意思

arrange

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英 [?'re?n(d)?] 美[?'rend?]

英英釋義同義詞辨析考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞adapt methodize classify in catalog settle put order organize fit marshal systematize

反義詞

vt. 安排；排列；整理
vi. 安排；排列；協商

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化

第三人稱單數:?arranges;過去式:?arranged;過去分詞:?arranged;現在分詞:?arranging;

助記提示

1. rangier "set in a row, place in a row, arrange, get into line," from rang "row, line" => rank.
2. rank => range ( "row, line" => "row, line or position than a gun can send a bullet" => "distance a gun can send a bullet" => 射程、范圍、幅度 => 在射程或范圍內徘徊、漫游 => 放牧場(在一個大的區域、范圍類游蕩)。
3. rank => range, arrange, ranch.

中文詞源

arrange 安排

前綴ar-同ad-. range, 排列。

英文詞源

arrange: arrange: [14] Arrange is a French formation: Old French arangier was a compound verb formed from the prefix a- and the verb rangier ‘set in a row’ (related to English range and rank). In English its first, and for a long time its only meaning was ‘array in a line of battle’. Shakespeare does not use it, and it does not occur in the 1611 translation of the Bible. It is not until the 18th century that it becomes at all common, in the current sense ‘put in order’, and it has been speculated that this is a reborrowing from modern French arranger.
=> range, rank
arrange (v.): late 14c., "draw up a line of battle," from Old French arengier (12c.), from a- "to" (see ad-) + rangier "set in a row" (Modern French ranger), from rang "rank," from Frankish *hring (see rank (n.)).

A rare word until the meaning generalized to "to place things in order" c. 1780-1800. Musical sense of "adapt for other instruments or voices" is from 1808. Related: Arranged; arranging. Arranged marriage attested from 1854.

雙語例句

1. It is not for me to arrange such matters.: 我無權安排這些事情。

2. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of ￡5.: 透支的客戶每月要繳納5英鎊的費用。

3. I will arrange for someone to take you round.: 我會安排人帶你轉轉。

4. We can arrange unsecured loans for any amount from ￡500 to ￡7,500.: 我們能提供數額從500英鎊到7,500英鎊的無擔保貸款。