arraign
?? 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2026-07-02 20:07:41
英 [?'re?n]
美
- vt. 傳訊，控告；責(zé)難，指責(zé)
GRE
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?arraigns;過去式:?arraigned;過去分詞:?arraigned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?arraigning;名詞:?arraignment;
中文詞源
arraign 提訊
來自法語。前綴ar-同ad-, 在字母r開頭詞根前同化成ar-. -raign同ration, 計(jì)算，定量。后指接受法律審判，審查。拼寫受reign影響。
英文詞源
- arraign (v.)
- late 14c., araynen, "to call to account," from Old French araisnier "speak to, address; accuse (in a law court)," from Vulgar Latin *arrationare, from Latin adrationare, from ad- "to" (see ad-) + *rationare, from ratio "argumentation, reckoning, calculation" (see ratio). Sense of "to call up on a criminal charge" is c. 1400. The excrescent -g- is a 16c. overcorrection based on reign, etc. Related: Arraigned; arraigning.
雙語例句
- 1. He be arraign for high treason.
- 他被控叛國罪.
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